PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme 2024: A New Initiative for Collateral-Free Student Loans
MAS Team | 11 November 2024
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The Union Cabinet has approved the PM Vidyalaxmi scheme, a significant initiative aimed at providing financial assistance to deserving students and ensuring that financial constraints do not hinder access to higher education. The scheme was officially announced in a press release by the Press Information Bureau (PIB) on November 6, 2024.
 
The PM Vidyalaxmi scheme is designed to offer collateral-free and guarantor-free loans to students who gain admission to high-quality Higher Education Institutions (QHEIs). The loans can cover the full tuition fees and any additional costs related to their courses, thereby facilitating the educational journey of students without the burden of debt-backed security.
 
This scheme specifically targets students enrolled in the top-tier educational institutions as identified by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). These include all higher education institutions ranked in the top 100 across various categories and domains, along with state government institutions ranked between 101 and 200 in the NIRF listings, and all institutions governed by the central government.
 
For loans amounting up to Rs 7.5 lakhs, the scheme offers a credit guarantee covering 75% of any outstanding defaults. This provision is intended to encourage banks and financial institutions to provide education loans more readily to students participating in the program.
 
To further support students, the scheme includes provisions for families with an annual income of up to Rs 8 lakhs, who are not already benefiting from other government scholarships or interest subvention programs. Such students will receive a 3% interest subvention on loans up to Rs 10 lakhs during the moratorium period. Each year, the interest subvention support will benefit one lakh students, with a focus on those studying in government institutions, especially in technical and professional courses.
 
An investment outlay of Rs 3,600 crores has been allocated for the period from 2024-25 to 2030-31, with an anticipated support reaching 7 lakh new students benefiting from the interest subvention.
 
Students can apply for assistance through a centralized portal named "PM-Vidyalaxmi," established by the Department of Higher Education. The portal streamlines the application process for education loans and interest subvention, making it easier for candidates to secure funding through various participating banks. Financial support, including interest subvention, will be processed via E-vouchers and Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) wallets.
 
Overall, the PM Vidyalaxmi scheme aims to provide comprehensive support to students pursuing higher education in quality institutions, particularly in technical and professional streams. This initiative, in conjunction with the PM-USP CSIS, will collectively enhance opportunities for students from lower and middle-income families to access and complete their higher education without the barrier of financial constraints.
 
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